Harrisburg Courthouse: The GSA demands to tear down the city
February 9, 2008
After three more months of studying locations for a new courthouse to be built in Harrisburg, federal officials [the General Services Administration (GSA)] concluded that rebuilding at Third and Walnut streets, their preferred site, is still the best.
The current courthouse site “best serves the federal government and the community, maximizes investment in the city of Harrisburg and minimizes required local investment,” according to a copy of the study obtained by The Patriot-News.
City officials dispute the findings, saying the locally preferred site at Sixth and Reily streets would save taxpayers at least $31 million. They cite the U.S. General Services Administration’s [GSA] own estimates of temporarily moving workers and demolishing the Ronald Reagan Federal Office Building.
Never fear, fair citizens of Harrisburg, the experts from the GSA are here to do the best thing for our city. To quickly recap the story thus far, Harrisburg could use a new federal court house. The current one is cramped and does not meet public safety standards for federal buildings. After studying their options, the GSA announces their three preferred locations: a historic neighborhood, some of the best low income housing in the city, or two mid-rise housing buildings for the elderly. Not one vacant property was included. It was clear that the GSA was intent on putting a wrecking ball to some fine Harrisburg real estate.
After a coordinated effort by the residents of the historic capitol area neighborhood, the GSA announced that the low income folks were getting the boot. They said it would cost too much to toss out the old folks. Still, they chose not to consider any of the open lots around town.
Enough citizens voiced their concerns about this location to get the GSA to scrap all three ideas and go back to the drawing board. Months later, a new list of potential sites was released. It did include the vacant lot at Sixth and Reily that most residents and the city government favored. However, it also included several blocks of prime downtown real estate with established businesses and offices!
After a thorough expert review, the GSA decided that tearing down one of two privately-owned, developed sites in downtown Harrisburg was the best option for a new courthouse. They were able to propose such ridiculousness through through the magic of eminent domain. Again, enough opposition rose up that a change of plan was necessary.
It became evident that the GSA was intent on tearing something down when they finally resorted to their currently-favored proposal. They determined that their next best option was to tear down the existing building. A coalition of nearly everyone else, including our Senators Spector and Casey and Representative Holden, agreed that the Sixth and Reily location would better serve the city. Through the work of our elected officials in congress, funding for the new courthouse was frozen until the 6th and Reily site was studied. So the GSA “studied” the location and decided it wasn’t a good idea. They’d rather tear down their existing building and build a new one on top of the steaming pit of wasted resources that would remain when the dust settles. They really think that this is better than using the existing space for alternate purposes and building on the vacant lot in Midtown.
This whole affair has descended into the epic battle of the GSA vs. everybody else who has ever actually walked around in Harrisburg. In my analysis of these events, one thing has become clear to me: the GSA is intent on tearing something down. Every “finalist” location that they have selected, in all of the many rounds of deliberation, has involved the destruction of perfectly good real estate in Harrisburg. In a moment of epiphany, I realized that the only way to reach consensus between the GSA and the people that are really affected by this decision is to offer up a sacrificial lamb. The GSA wants to tear down a building. We’ve got plenty of crumbling nasty buildings. Let’s just give them a building that we don’t actually want to tear down. That way the GSA can use their wrecking balls, and we can finally build the courthouse.
So who has a nomination for Harrisburg’s worst building?
The GSA is holding a meeting about their latest move 1:00 pm Monday at the HACC Midtown Campus. I will be present to hear what they have to say, and I will happily share my thoughts here afterward.




February 10, 2008 at 6:14 am
Courthouses are usually located in business or government centers. If there are large tracts of undeveloped land, that usually means you are not in a thriving business district. If the lot is vacant, it is probably in an area where it is not profitable for a business to build.
Does anyone really believe the amount of regular traffic in and out of the courthouse will support enough eating establishments to handle the rush of jurors/attorneys/clients during trials? Or should they walk to the Jackson House in a suit and heels in July? This sounds like a small concern, but the location should be based on the patrons and employees, not on filling an empty lot.
I would like to hear the opinions of the people who will work at the new courthouse, who will be there 200+ days a year. Has anyone asked them about the change in working conditions?
Just curious…
February 10, 2008 at 9:45 am
You have missed my point. I agree that the courthouse is not going to be an economic development miracle, no matter where it is built. However, I believe that little consideration has been given to the effective sustainable use of resources in undergoing this major construction project. It is an incredible waste to destroy existing, useable infrasture when less wasteful alternatives exist.
Also, I understand your point about placing the courthouse in the business district, but I believe that the GSA’s own actions have rendered this point moot. Let us recall the GSA’s original three finalist locations. None of th were in the downtown business district. Two of the three (including the selected site) were in Midtown. One of those finalists was effectively on the same block as the Sixth and Reily site. If the GSA really felt that it is imperative to locate the courthouse downtown, then this would have been reflected in their original three selecions, butit was not. Only when it became evident that the GSA was not going to get their way did they float the business district rationalization.